However, anti-tobacco legislation can have unanticipated negative consequences
In June 2023, BMJ Open, an online journal, retracted a paper funded by a company that received more than $12 million from the Foundation for a Smoke-Free World, saying that it violated its policy on publishing tobacco industry funded research
A limited number of studies have investigated the occurrence and severity of nicotine withdrawal symptoms post the absence of e-cigs among users [30,31,32]
Bokowa A, Diaz C, Koziel JA, McGinley M, Barclay J, Schauberger G, Guillot JM, Sneath R, Capelli L, Zorich V, Izquierdo C, Bilsen I, Romain AC, del Carmen Cabeza M, Liu D, Both R, van Belois H, Higuchi T, & Wahe L