"We were surprised to see how strong air pollution's impact was on the progression of emphysema on lung scans, in the same league as the effects of cigarette smoking, which is by far the best-known cause of emphysema," said Joel Kaufman, Professor at the University of Washington
Despite ban, e-cigarettes remain major health challenge in India: Study Around 27 % of the Indian population uses tobacco in some form and India's massive population makes it the largest tobacco market in the world
PMC+1 The Parrot Society UK warns that tars, nicotine, and hydrocarbons will settle in the lungs and air sacs, and eventually damage the heart and respiratory system. The Parrot Society UK Vaping (E-cigarettes) Often pitched as saferbut not safe for your bird
Taxes, education, and public health campaigns are all important in reducing harm